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Domain Validation

Domain control validation, often called DCV, proves to the CA that you control the domain in the certificate order.

Methods

MethodBest forNotes
DNS TXTMost production websitesStable and automation-friendly.
CNAMEAutomated CA verificationUseful when the CA provides a CNAME target.
HTTP fileSimple web hostingRequires public HTTP access to a specific file path.
EmailLegacy domain approvalDepends on mailbox availability.

Recommended

Use DNS or CNAME validation when you want automated issuing, reissuing, and renewal.

DNS Checklist

  1. Add the TXT or CNAME record exactly as shown in the order page.
  2. Wait for DNS propagation.
  3. Recheck the validation status in the console.
  4. Do not delete the record until the certificate has been issued.
bash
dig TXT _acme-challenge.example.com
dig CNAME _validation.example.com

WARNING

DNS providers may append the root domain automatically. If the console shows _acme-challenge.example.com, do not create _acme-challenge.example.com.example.com.

EveryoneTrust SSL documentation for secure HTTPS operations.